University of Minnesota

What you'll study

The biology major provides a comprehensive grounding in the principles that govern living systems, emphasising cellular and molecular processes, organismal biology and ecological interactions. Core topics typically include cell biology, genetics, molecular biology, physiology, ecology, evolution and development. Coursework balances lecture content with laboratory classes that teach microscopy, molecular techniques, experimental design and data analysis.

Students follow a flexible curriculum that includes required core courses plus a range of elective modules allowing specialisation in areas such as molecular and cellular biology, ecology and conservation, organismal biology, neurobiology and computational/quantitative biology. Many students complete a senior capstone or honours project involving independent research with a faculty mentor, and there are opportunities for field courses, summer research, internships and study abroad placements to gain practical experience.

Quantitative and interdisciplinary skills are emphasised through courses in biostatistics, bioinformatics, chemistry and mathematics, and through collaborative projects that reflect the research strengths of the University of Minnesota. The programme is delivered through the Twin Cities campus and makes use of university laboratories, greenhouses and regional field sites.

Entry requirements

Admission to the University of Minnesota’s undergraduate programmes is competitive. Successful applicants to the Biology major typically present a strong secondary‑school academic record with particular strength in biology and chemistry, and preparation in mathematics (algebra, geometry and introductory calculus or precalculus where available). High school physics is also advantageous.

Typical preparation includes laboratory experience through school courses or extracurricular activities. The university considers the whole application, including grades, course difficulty, personal statements and extracurricular involvement; international applicants should provide recognised equivalent qualifications. Applicants should check the University of Minnesota’s admissions pages for the current institutional requirements and any programme‑specific guidance.

Career prospects

Graduates of the Biology programme leave with the conceptual knowledge and practical skills needed for a wide range of careers. Common pathways include research technician roles in academic or commercial labs, positions in biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies, environmental consulting and conservation organisations, and roles in science education and communication.

The degree also provides appropriate preparation for professional and graduate study, including medical, dental and veterinary schools, as well as MSc and PhD programmes in the biological sciences. Other career options include public health, regulatory science, science policy, patent and technical consulting, and roles in botanical and zoological institutions.

Why study at University of Minnesota

The University of Minnesota offers access to a large, research‑intensive environment with diverse faculty expertise across molecular biology, ecology, genomics, neuroscience and applied biology. Undergraduates benefit from opportunities to join active research groups, participate in funded summer research programmes and undertake mentored capstone projects.

The Twin Cities location gives students access to regional resources including research hospitals, biotechnology firms, environmental field sites and public‑private partnerships. Support services for undergraduates—academic advising, career services, and undergraduate research offices—help students plan study paths, find internships and prepare for graduate or professional school.

Students can also broaden their education through minors or certificates in allied areas such as bioinformatics, environmental science, public health or science communication, allowing for interdisciplinary training that matches evolving career goals.