Dartmouth University

What you'll study

The programme focuses on original research leading to a doctoral dissertation, complemented by advanced coursework and professional development. Early in the programme students typically take core seminars and advanced courses in areas such as molecular and cellular biology, genetics and genomics, developmental biology, neurobiology, ecology and evolutionary biology, and quantitative and computational methods. Students often complete laboratory rotations to find a thesis laboratory and advisor.

Typical elements of the curriculum include:

• Core and elective seminars in specialised topics (e.g. systems biology, bioinformatics, functional genomics)
• Laboratory rotations followed by selection of a research adviser and thesis project
• Advanced technical training (e.g. microscopy, next‑generation sequencing, CRISPR methods, ecological field techniques)
• Quantitative coursework covering statistics, programming for biological data analysis and mathematical modelling
• Regular research group meetings, departmental seminars and a teaching practicum or TA duties
• Qualifying examinations or a dissertation proposal to demonstrate readiness for independent research
• Completion and defence of an original research dissertation, and dissemination of results via conferences and peer‑reviewed publications

Entry requirements

Applicants are expected to have a strong undergraduate degree in biology or a closely related discipline (such as biochemistry, neuroscience, ecology, computational biology or a quantitative science). A relevant master’s degree may strengthen an application but is not always required. Admissions committees place significant weight on prior research experience and the quality of recommendation letters.

Typical application materials include:

• Official academic transcripts demonstrating strong performance in science coursework
• A curriculum vitae detailing research experience and technical skills
• Personal statement describing research interests, career goals and fit with potential supervisors
• Three or more academic references who can comment on research potential
• Sample of written work or publications, if available
• Interview with faculty or an admissions panel for shortlisted candidates

Standardised tests and exact GPA expectations vary; applicants should consult the programme for current guidance on test requirements and funding or assistantship considerations.

Career prospects

Graduates of a PhD in Biology pursue diverse careers. Many continue in academic research and faculty positions, taking postdoctoral appointments before seeking tenure‑track roles. Others move into the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries in roles such as research scientist, process development, or translational research. Additional career paths include:

• Government and national laboratory research positions
• Science policy, regulatory affairs and public health roles
• Scientific consulting, patent law (with additional training), and technology transfer
• Data science, bioinformatics and computational biology roles in industry and startups
• Science communication, education and nonprofit research leadership

The programme’s emphasis on rigorous research training, technical breadth and professional development prepares graduates to adapt to evolving sectors within the life sciences.

Why study at Dartmouth University

Students benefit from close mentoring relationships with faculty and a collaborative research environment that spans molecular to organismal and ecological biology. The programme’s size typically supports personalised training paths, frequent interaction with advisers and opportunities to lead projects and teach undergraduates.

Research facilities and institutional resources support modern experimental and computational work, and interdisciplinary collaboration is encouraged across departments and centres. The programme also places emphasis on career development through grant writing workshops, teaching training, professional skills seminars and support for presenting work at national and international conferences.

Overall, the combination of intensive research opportunities, strong mentorship and access to institutional resources makes the programme a good fit for applicants seeking to become independent researchers and leaders in the biological sciences.