Susquehanna University

What you'll study

The programme provides a balanced mix of foundational science and specialised geology coursework. Early years focus on introductory subjects such as mineralogy, petrology, physical geology, historical geology, earth materials, and introductory field methods. Core supporting courses commonly include chemistry, physics and calculus to provide the quantitative background needed for advanced topics.

In later years students progress to subjects such as structural geology, sedimentology and stratigraphy, geophysics, hydrogeology, environmental geology, geochemistry and GIS for geoscientists. Emphasis is placed on practical skills: sediment and rock description, outcrop mapping, remote sensing, laboratory analyses, and data interpretation.

The curriculum typically culminates in substantial field experiences and independent research. Students undertake multi-day regional field trips and on-campus laboratory projects, and many complete a senior thesis or capstone project in collaboration with faculty. Opportunities also exist to take related electives from biology, environmental studies, and computer science to tailor learning to career goals.

• Introductory and core geology (mineralogy, petrology, physical and historical geology)
• Quantitative and supporting sciences (chemistry, physics, calculus)
• Advanced topics (structural geology, sedimentology, hydrogeology, geochemistry, geophysics)
• GIS, remote sensing and field mapping skills
• Senior research project or capstone and multi-day field excursions

Programme structure and learning methods

Instruction combines lectures, small seminars, hands-on laboratory sessions and regular fieldwork in the Appalachian region and along the Susquehanna River. Class sizes are small, enabling close mentorship with faculty. Students are encouraged to participate in faculty-led research, regional internships, and study-abroad field programmes to broaden practical experience.

Entry requirements

Applicants should have a solid secondary-school background in science and mathematics. Typical preparation includes high-school courses in chemistry, physics and mathematics; coursework in environmental science or earth science is advantageous. Susquehanna evaluates applications holistically, considering academic transcripts, recommendations, personal statements and any relevant extracurricular experience such as field clubs or laboratory work.

Because the programme relies on quantitative skills, applicants who have completed higher-level mathematics or demonstrated quantitative aptitude will be well prepared. Transfer applicants with prior college-level coursework in geology, chemistry or mathematics are considered; placement in advanced courses is possible after faculty review of transcripts and, where appropriate, placement assessments.

Career prospects

Graduates with a degree in Geological and Earth Sciences move into a wide range of careers in the public, private and non-profit sectors. Common early-career paths include environmental and geotechnical consulting, water resources and hydrogeology, geological mapping and surveying, mining and mineral exploration, and roles in energy sectors. Employers include consulting firms, local and state environmental agencies, water utilities, natural resource companies and geological surveys.

Many graduates pursue further study for specialised careers: master's or doctoral programmes in geology, hydrogeology, geophysics or geochemistry; professional training for engineering or teaching; or geographic information science certifications. Transferable skills such as data analysis, field methods, scientific writing and GIS also prepare alumni for roles in science communication, environmental policy, conservation organisations and education.

Why study at Susquehanna University

Susquehanna offers a liberal-arts environment with small class sizes and a high level of faculty interaction, which benefits students pursuing hands-on, research-driven geology training. The campus’s location in central Pennsylvania provides convenient access to varied Appalachian geology and the Susquehanna River corridor for regular fieldwork and regional field trips.

Students benefit from well-equipped teaching laboratories, access to GIS and geospatial facilities, and opportunities for paid or credit-bearing internships with regional agencies and industry partners. The programme emphasises undergraduate research and mentorship; many students co-author presentations or posters and complete independent senior theses under faculty supervision. Combined with interdisciplinary electives and study-abroad options, the programme prepares graduates for both immediate employment and further academic study in Earth sciences.